3rd ESO

THE COLDEST PLACE ON EARTH

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BgzkrfksvP4

FUTURE

Here you have a video with the explanation of the different tenses to express FUTURE TENSE. Learn the difference between them!

FUTURE

Complete the following sentences with will, be going to, present continuous or present simple:

1. I ......................... (do) my homework next time, teacher.

2. She ...........................(get) married in the future. She and her husband ........... (be) very happy.

3. My friends and I ................... (have) dinner together next Sunday.

4. "I've missed the bus.  I ............ (call) my parents."

5. I guess I ..................... (pass) my exam because I have revised a lot.

6. That man is driving too fast, he ................. (lose) control of the car.

7. Julia .................... (study) Latin next course. She wantsto study Classical Language at university.

8. It's raining. I .............. (take) the umbrella.

9. The baby is playing with the balloon. He's pressing it too hard. It ...................... (explode)

10. The bus ......................... (arrive) at 7.15 p.m.

MODAL VERBS

1.       You ………………. step on the grass in this park.

2.       My sister ………………………  take her car to work, she lives where she works.

3.       The students …………………………………. pass all their exams to avoid September exams.

4.       They ………………………. behave themselves in class, otherwise the teacher will get angry

5.       I ………………………. send you a text message yesterday, my mobile phone didn’t work

6.       ……………….. you pass me the salt, please?

7.       My friend George has a video phone, he …………….. see me when I phone him

8.       British drivers ………………… drive on the right

9.       You …………………….. go to that party! Stay at home and revise for tomorrow exam!

10.   You …………………………….. write her an e-mail, you ………………… call her, I’ve got her phone number.

11.   David ……………………. stay late at night. He ..................... pay attention next day in class because he’s always tired and sleepy.

12.   My brother ………………….. get a job soon, he ………………… pay the flat rent every month.

13.   Students …………………. wear a uniform in high school.

14.   Mum, ………………… you help me with my homework, please?

15.   When I was a child I ……………………….. speak foreign languages

16.   Your parents ………………………. look after you until you’re 18.

17.   Children ……………………. attend compulsory education until they’re 16.

18.   A friend of mine ……………………….. do the September exams, he’s leaving school because he has just got a job.

19.   You ……………….tell your teacher your problem, I’m sure she …………… help you.

20.   Peter ………………………… pay 30€ to enroll in that course

21.   She ……………. help her little sister with her homework

22.   Mary ………………. be careful when she drives, she has already had a lot of accidents.

23.   He …………….. speak Spanish well when he arrived, but now he …………. speak fluently.

24.   You …………………….. drive on the right, you’re not in Britain.

25.   Teachers ………………. inform parents about their children’s behaviour in class.

26.   You …………………… be worried about your mark anymore, you’ve passed your exams.

27.   You ……………… enter this room, only the staff from this shop has access to it.

28.   He ………………. visit his parents from time to time.

29.   Students ………………… guess 50% of the answers to pass the exam

30.   You ………………….take the lift to go to the first floor, there are also stairs.

31.   She ……………….. use pencil to do the exams.

32.   The teachers ……………….. hand in the marks in June.

33.   Students …………………… do the resit exams in September

34.   Children …………….… respect their teachers

35.   Children …………………… obey their parents

36.   She ……………….. contact her because she turned off her mobile phone

37.   You …………………. call back him, he’s been calling you all the morning.

38.   Students ……………………. use their mobile phones in class.

39.   I …………………. reply to your call because I was in a meeting.

CONNECTORS: Therefore, so, because, since and because of

BECAUSE, SINCE, BECAUSE OF, THEREFORE, SO

1.       You haven’t got homework 2.       We didn’t go to the beach 3.       Peter didn’t pass all his exams in June 4.       This morning Mike is hungry 5.       I couldn’t concentrate on my work 6.       Mary didn’t feel like going out 7.       My sister didn’t feel well yesterday 8.       The musicians played one song more 9.       I couldn’t go to the party 10.   Jennifer is going out tonight

a)      I had to stay at home and look after my little sister b)      She didn’t go to work c)       I was thinking of my problems d)      He had to do them in September e)      You can go out with your friends until late f)       It’s Friday night and she doesn’t work tomorrow g)      the bad weather h)      he didn’t eat anything last night i)        she stayed at home and watched TV with her parents j)        the concert was longer than they thought

1.       Li va penjar el telèfon, així que el seu amic es va enfadar amb ell

2.       No va respondre a la cridada perquè estava en una reunió

3.       Va apagar el telèfon perquè estava en el cinema

4.       No tenia el móvil enxufat per tant li va deixar un misstage

5.       En van interrompre mentre parlava per telèfon així que li vaig tornar a cridar després.

6.       Degut a la mala cobertura li ho estava repetint tot mentre parlàvem per telèfon

UNIT 3

Present Perfect

This verbal tense is used to talk about:

1. Actions that started in the past and continue in the present or have a consequence/relevance at present time.

Ex: I've lived in this city since I was born

2. Life experiences
Ex: I've travelled around the world by plane 

3. Actions that have just happened.
Ex: I've just eaten my breakfast

We use some adverbs and time expressions that are always used with this verbal tense. They are:

already (=ja) Ex: I've already finished my homework

just (=recentment) Ex: I've just finished my homework

ever (=alguna volta) Ex: Have you ever been to New York?

yet (=encara no) Ex: I haven't finished my homework yet

Remember that

 ALREADY and JUST are placed between the auxiliary verb HAVEor HAS and the VERB (past participle) within the sentence.

EVER is placed before the verb

YET is placed at the end of the sentence

Now, it's time to check if you've understood this verbal tense...

UNIT 1

Present Simple & Present Continuous

Listen to this song and complete the gaps using present simple or present continuous

THINGS I'LL NEVER SAY by Avril Lavigne

I ................................ (tug) at my hair
I  ................................ (pull) at my clothes
I  ................................ (try) to keep my cool
I ................................ (know) it shows
I ................................ (stare) at my feet
My cheeks ................................ (turn) red
I ................................ (search) for the words inside my head

(Cause) I ................................( feel) nervous
I ................................ (try) to be so perfect
'Cause I ................................ (know) 

You................................ (be) worth it
You ................................ (be) worth it
Yeah

Chorus
If I could say what I ................................ (want) to say
I'd say I ................................ (want) to blow you away
Be with you every night................................ (I squeeze) you too tight
If I could say what I ................................ (want) to see
I ................................ (want) to see 

you ................................ (go) down
On one knee
Marry me today
Yes, I................................ (wish) my life away
With these things I’ll never say

It ................................ (not do) me any good
It................................ (be) just a waste of timeWhat use ................................ (be) it to you
What ................................ (be) on my mind
It ................................ (be) coming out
We ................................ (go) anywhere
So why can’t I just ................................ (tell) you 

that I ................................ (care)

Repeat Chorus

What ................................ (be) wrong with my tongue
These words keep slipping away
I ................................ (stutter), I ................................ (stumble)
Like I’ve got nothing to say

Yes I ................................ (wish) my life away with these things I’ll never say
If I could say what I ................................ (want) to say
I'd say I ................................ (want) to blow you.away
Be with you every night.


PRESENT SIMPLE VS PRESENT CONTINUOUS

Here you'll find a brief grammatical description about the difference between both verbal tenses. Hope you find it useful.

https://docs.google.com/document/pub?id=1y_fPVgpeGX2xsU3ZCudk28U8wO_KOW3Y-FUvtRnXtXQ

Listen to Olly Murs' song. Click on the link and fill in the gaps with present simple or present continuous form of verbs

Click this link and fill in the gaps:
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1ii80zdt1R1fJSG9w5c0-9CGbHDdLKkfVBjUCdMCPefU/edit


PAST SIMPLE VS PAST CONTINUOUS

Click this link to see the chart explaining the difference between both verbal tenses:

https://docs.google.com/document/d/1CkwLiPmG7NlkBr4LoEqliD_l6XwcDOKnPgp89zg1Gu0/edit

And you can also practise doing these activities:

1. Complete the text with the correct form of the verbs in brackets. Use the past simple or the past continuous.

       My friends and I (1) ……................. (enjoy) my birthday party when suddenly the lights
(2) ……................. (go) out. I (3) ……................. (think) that my brother (4) ……................. (try) to scare everyone. I (5) ……................. (shout), ‘Switch the lights on!’ but nothing
(6) ……................. (happen). While we
(7) ……................. (wait) in the darkness, somebody (8) ……................. (scream). Suddenly, I felt scared!

                                                                    

2. Complete the text wit h past simple or past continuous.

Yesterday night I ….............................( sleep) when suddenly I ……………….. (hear) a strange noise and I ……………… (feel) that the bed ……………….. ( tremble)

I …………………..( switch on)  the lights to check what ……………………( happen).

There …………………….. (be) nobody there. My husband ……………………. (snore) he ………………………… ( not realise) of anything…. It had been an earthquake…